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Title

Efficacy of music-based cognitive behavior therapy on the management of test-taking behavior of children in basic science using a randomized trial group: Implication for community development.

Authors

Agboeze MU, Ugwuanyi CS, Okeke CIO, Ugwu GC, Obikwelu CL, Obiozor EE, Oyigbo DN, Mbam D.

Journal

Medicine (Baltimore).

Year

2020

Vol (Issue)

99(34)

Page

e21535.

doi

10.1097/MD.0000000000021535.

PMID

32846762

Url

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32846762

MeSH

Child
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy*
Female
Humans
Male
Music
Music Therapy*
Science / education
Social Planning
Test Taking Skills / psychology*

Keywords

한글 키워드

KMCRIC summary and commentary

없음

Korean Study

N

Abstract

Background: This study sought the efficacy of cognitive-behavioral therapy-based music group (CBT-Music) intervention program on primary school children's test-taking behavior in Southeast Nigeria.

Methods: A pretest, posttest randomized controlled trial experimental design was adopted for the study using a sample of 53 primary three (3) children. A test-taking behavior questionnaire was used for data collection. The instrument was face validated by test development experts. Construct validation of the instrument was done by subjecting the instrument to factor analysis after trial testing. Data were analyzed using independent samples t-test and paired samples t-test.

Results: The findings of the study revealed that CBT-Music had a significant effect on the management of test-taking behavior of among children. Furthermore, the test-taking scores of children in the music-based CBT group were significantly lower than those in the control group at the follow-up measure. This implies that the test-taking behavior of the children can be better managed using the CBT-music intervention program to enable the children to grow better academically and contribute to the community they belong to.

Conclusion: Music-based CBT demonstrated significant efficacy in the management of children's test-taking behavior. Thus, primary school teachers should be enlightened on how to make use of CBT-Music in the management of test-taking behavior among children.

국문초록

Language

영어

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