근거중심한의약 DB
Home > 한의약융합데이터센터 > 근거중심한의약 DBTitle | Herbal medicine for management of the behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD): A systematic review and meta-analysis. |
---|---|
Authors | Hyde AJ, May BH, Dong L, Feng M, Liu S, Guo X, Zhang AL, Lu C, Xue CC. |
Journal | J Psychopharmacol. |
Year | 2017 |
Vol (Issue) | 31(2) |
Page | 169-83. |
doi | 10.1177/0269881116675515. |
PMID | |
Url | |
MeSH | |
Keywords | Dementia; Alzheimer’s disease; neurocognitive disorders; herbal medicine; systematic review |
한글 키워드 | 치매; 알츠하이머 병; 한약; 신경인지장애; 체계적 문헌고찰 |
KMCRIC Summary & Commentary |
|
Korean Study | |
Abstract | Management of the behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia remains a challenge worldwide. Herbal medicines may play a role in the development of new interventions. To determine effects of herbal medicines for management of the behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia, meta-analysis was conducted of 31 controlled trials (3613 participants). Frequently tested herbal medicines were the Ginkgo biloba leaf extract EGb 761 (seven studies) and the multi-ingredient formula Yokukansan (eight studies). Sixteen studies tested other herbal medicines. Improvements were detected in Neuropsychiatric Inventory scores in EGb 761 groups compared to placebo (MD -3.46 [-5.94, -0.98]; I2 = 93%; n = 1757) and Yokukansan groups compared to no treatment (SMD -0.53 [-0.86, -0.21]; I2 = 0%; n = 150). Cognitive scores were improved in EGb 761 groups while Yokukansan did not appear to affect cognitive function. Of the other herbal medicines, there were improvements in the behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia and cognitive outcomes in two of four placebo-controlled studies. EGb 761 and Yokukansan appeared safe and well tolerated. Adverse effects and dropouts were not reported consistently for the other herbal medicines. Weaknesses of these included short durations, small sample sizes, lack of blinding and other risks of bias. Well-designed studies are needed to further investigate the reported effects of these interventions on the behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia. |
국문초록 | |
Language | 영어 |
첨부파일 |