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Title

Change in the P300 index - a pilot randomized controlled trial of low-frequency electrical stimulation of acupuncture points in middle-aged men and women.

Authors

Choi KH, Kwon OS, Cho SJ, Lee S, Kang SY, Ryu YH.

Journal

BMC Complement Altern Med.

Year

2017

Vol (Issue)

17(1)

Page

246.

doi

10.1186/s12906-017-1754-8.

PMID

28468616

Url

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28468616

MeSH

Keywords

Low-frequency electrical stimulation; P300; BL62; KI6; Sex difference; Double-blind

한글 키워드

저주파 전기 자극; P300 진폭; 신맥; 조해; 성별 차이; 이중맹검

KMCRIC summary and commentary

없음

Korean Study

Y

Abstract

BACKGROUND:
The P300 is a major index used to evaluate improvements in brain function. Although a few studies have reported evaluating the effectiveness of manual acupuncture or electro-acupuncture by monitoring the P300, research in this field is not yet very active. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of periodic low-frequency electrical stimulation applied to BL62 and KI6 on brain activity by analyzing the P300.
METHOD:
The study was conducted as a randomized double-blind test of 55 subjects in their 50s, including 26 males and 29 females. Each subject received 12 sessions of stimulation over a one-month period. In each session, low-frequency electrical stimulation at an average of 24 μA and 2 Hz was applied to the acupuncture points BL62 and KI6, and event-related potentials (ERPs) were measured before the first session and after the last session of the electrical stimulation.
RESULTS:
The results of a chi-square test indicated that the double-blind test was conducted correctly. Compared to the Sham group, all the subjects in the Real stimulation group showed a tendency toward a decreasing P300 latency and increasing P300 amplitude after all 12 sessions of stimulation. In the women, the amplitude significantly increased at Fz, Fcz, Cz, Cpz, and Pz.
CONCLUSIONS:
With this experiment, the low-frequency electrical stimulation of two acupuncture points (BL62 and K16) was confirmed to have a positive influence on the prevention of natural cerebral aging.

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